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Nigeria's inflation rate has surged to a new peak, reaching 34.19% in June 2024, a figure that carries significant implications for the economy, according to the National Bureau of State Statistics (NBS).

Increased hardship looms as Nigeria's inflation climbs to 34.19%, food prices soar | Pulse Nigeria

Segun Adeyemi

<h2>Nigeria's inflation rate has surged to a new peak, reaching 34.19% in June 2024, a figure that carries significant implications for the economy, according to the National Bureau of State Statistics (NBS).</h2>

The NBS data reveals a significant surge in the inflation rate, with a 0.24 percentage point increase compared to May 2024, underscoring the gravity of the situation.

"In June 2024, the headline inflation rate increased to 34.19% relative to the May 2024 headline inflation rate, which was 33.95%. Looking at the movement, the June 2024 headline inflation rate showed an increase of 0.24% points when compared to the May 2024 headline inflation rate.

"On a year-on-year basis, the headline inflation rate was 11.40% points higher compared to the rate recorded in June 2023, which was 22.79%," the NBS said in its Consumer Price Index (CPI).

READ ALSO: <a href="https://www.pulse.ng/news/food-prices-to-crash-in-180-days-agric-minister/ne9m6z4">Food prices to crash in 180 days - Agric Minister tells Nigerians</a>

The CPI released by the NBS on Monday, July 15, measures the average change over time in the prices of goods and services consumed by people for day-to-day living.

The National Bureau of Statistics (NBS) reported that the year-on-year headline inflation rate saw a significant increase in June 2024 compared to June 2023.

On a monthly basis, the headline inflation rate for June 2024 was 2.31%, an increase of 0.17% from the 2.14% recorded in May 2024.

"This means that in the month of June 2024, the rate of increase in the average price level is higher than the rate of increase in the average price level in May 2024," the agency said.

<h3>Alarming cost of essential food commodity</h3>

A view from Wuse Bazaar (Fruit Market) in Abuja, Nigeria on February 18, 2024. [Getty Images]

As anticipated, food inflation increased in June 2024 compared to the rate observed in May 2024.

“On a month-on-month basis, the Food inflation rate in June 2024 was 2.55%, which shows a 0.26% increase compared to the rate recorded in May 2024 (2.28%),” the CPI report read.

According to the National Bureau of Statistics (NBS), the recent increase in prices has been driven by higher average costs for food items like groundnut oil, palm oil (classified under oils &amp; fats), water yam, cocoyam, cassava (classified under potatoes, yams &amp; other tubers), tobacco, fresh catfish, croaker, fresh mudfish, and snail (classified under fish).

In response to the soaring prices of essential commodities, the Federal Government has proactively implemented several measures to tackle the issue.

Recently, it suspended duties, tariffs, and taxes on the importation of maize, husked brown rice, wheat, and cowpeas through the country’s land and sea borders for a period of 150 days.

Additionally, the government has taken a leading role in addressing the food crisis. It approved <a data-link-role-code="open_new_tab" href="https://www.pulse.ng/news/local/food-prices-expected-to-fall-as-fg-suspends-taxes-on-imported-food-items/00e6tnv">the procurement of 2,000 tractors and 1,200 trailers </a>and established a committee to find solutions to the issue.

Experts have cited insecurity, lack of equipment, and other issues as significant challenges hindering food production in Nigeria.

A trader waits for costumers while selling grains, legumes and flours in his stall at a market in the Obalende area of Lagos on December 18, 2023. [Getty Images]

Increased hardship looms as Nigeria's inflation climbs to 34.19%, food prices soar

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