The Nigerian Army on Tuesday organised a one-day seminar to sensitise social media users on the dangers of fake news and misinformation to national security.
The event, which took place in Aba, the commercial hub of Abia, was attended by no fewer than 300 social media practitioners and mainstream journalists in the state.
The theme for the 33rd edition of the nationwide seminar is Enhancing national security through responsible use of the social media.
In welcome address, the Chief of Civil-Military Affairs, Maj.-Gen. Nosa Ugbo, said the programme offered an opportunity for the military to cross-fertilise ideas with the youths on how best to deploy social media and avoid causing a breach of peace and security in the country.
Ugbo, represented by the Director of Psychological Operations, Brig.-Gen. B.S Keji of the Department of Civil-Military Affairs said the seminar was meant to chart ways for collective security responsibility, given that security is everybody’s business.
He said, "We held this kind of event in Damturu in February. This is the turn of Abia and it is not by mistake that we choose Aba as a venue. It is partinent we choose Aba, a nice industrious city of the state with energetic youths, who are mostly productive."
Also, the Garrison Officer Commanding 82 Division, Maj.-Gen. Hassan Dada, expressed delight over the event, saying that it was worth the while.
"I am delighted to be here for a great seminar for the social media users in Abia as it has been held in some other states of the federation. We give focus to social media users because of their pivotal role in nation building and they constitute the greater percentage of the society," Dada said.
A resource person, Dr Ehiz Odigie, who spoke on Curtailling negative contents on social media: Responsibilities of users, dissected the dangers of fake and unverified news to national security.
Odigie urged social media users to stay away from fake news which, according to her, causes more harm than good to national security, economy and society in general.
A lecturer at the Abia State University, Uturu, Prof. Joshua Ogbonna, also spoke extensively on Fake news on social media and it’s effects on national security.
Ogbonna said that social media users as a segment of security agencies should play their role positively. He contended that fake news deceives the public and adds to an already tense political climate by inciting communities against security agencies.
"Fake news contributes to the poloralisation of communities along ethnic, religious and political lines, eroding social cohesion and fostering mistrust between groups," he stated.
He further said that fake news could be curtailed "if the media cultivated a culture of fact-checking and verifying information prior to publishing or posting."
A popular Nollywood actor, Osita Iheme, popularly called Pawpaw, urged social media users to minimise what they post on the platforms and always confirm the authenticity of their information before hitting the publish button.
"Social media was not created to cause harm but to educate and sensitise the people about what is happening around them and should not be a tool to incite the public. Remember that whatever you send out on the social media, describes whom you are so use the media positively," Iheme noted.
Prof. Uwaoma Uche of the Gregory University, Uturu in Abia, also buttressed the need for a more pragmatic and concerted approach toward combating fake news spread via social media.
Uche regretted that the media space in the country was dominated by people who have no professional training in communication and mass media.
He feared that if not properly checked, the challenge posed by the wrong use of social media to the country’s social security might be child’s play, especially with the advent of artificial intelligence and other evolving technological inventions meant to enhance communication.
Two participants, namely the Abia President of the Online Proprietors Association of Nigeria, Promise Okoro, and immediate past President of the Students Union Government, Abia Polytechnic, Aba, Edwin Chijioke, described the seminar as rich, educative and impactful.
They said that it further exposed the participants to how they could use social media responsibly because of their potency to cause social tension and security breaches of unimaginable dimensions in the country.
The News Agency of Nigeria (NAN) reports that the participants were issued certificates of participation, while some of the guests received souvenirs from the Army.