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How Nigerian families are coping with the rising cost of living

Daily expenses for housing, food, transportation, and healthcare are stretching budgets and challenging families across the nation. In response, households are adjusting their spending habits and seeking effective ways to manage their resources.

Some opt for shared housing, while others turn to local markets and energy-saving practices to cope with higher prices. Government and community initiatives provide essential support to ease financial burdens.

This guide examines the true cost of living in Nigeria and explores measures families are adopting to maintain their quality of life amid these challenges.

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  • Rising housing expenses

    Many families spend a larger share of their income on rent and utilities. Some opt for shared housing or relocate to more affordable neighborhoods, while others negotiate lease terms or seek government-subsidised options. These adjustments help reduce financial pressure and allow households to allocate funds to other essential needs.

  • Increasing food prices

    Food costs have climbed due to higher production and transportation expenses. Families are adapting by buying seasonal produce, shopping at local markets, and reducing waste through careful meal planning. Some even start home gardens to supplement their diets, ensuring access to fresh and affordable food while lowering grocery bills.

  • Higher transportation and utility bills

    With rising fuel and electricity costs, transportation and utility expenses are a growing burden. Many households combine trips, use public transport, or invest in energy-saving appliances to lower their bills. Strategic adjustments in travel habits and efficient energy use help ease these recurring expenses.

An AI-generated image of elderly Kenyan parents spending time with other family members in a warm and inviting home setting

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  • Coping with healthcare and education costs

    Medical expenses and school fees are increasingly difficult to manage. Families are turning to community health centers, government programs, and public schools to reduce costs. Additionally, some seek financial aid, scholarships, or installment payment plans to make healthcare and education more affordable without compromising on quality.

  • Community and government initiatives

    Local organisations and government agencies have introduced programs to support households facing rising living costs. Subsidised housing, food assistance, and microfinance options provide relief and enable families to better manage their budgets.

    These initiatives foster community resilience and encourage a collaborative approach to overcoming financial challenges.

By implementing these strategies, Nigerian families are finding ways to adjust to rising costs. Their efforts to manage expenses, prioritise essential needs, and seek community support contribute to a resilient approach to daily living.

These adaptations show a determination to maintain a good quality of life even in challenging economic times.

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