ADVERTISEMENT

ALBERT EDWARDS: The Fed is about to cause a bond market 'bloodbath'

Societe Generale strategist Albert Edwards says higher interest rates will trigger a 1994-style "bloodbath" in the bond market.

The Door to Hell crater in Turkmenistan.

Societe Generale strategist Albert Edwards says higher interest rates will trigger a 1994-style "bloodbath" in the bond market.

ADVERTISEMENT

Markets are pricing in a 100% probability that the Federal Reserve will raise its benchmark rate when it meets Tuesday and Wednesday. The Fed's most recent projection for the fed funds rate, which will be updated at the meeting, showed that it could hike as many as three times this year.

In a note Thursday, Edwards recalled that before 1994 markets were expecting interest rates to increase, much as they are today. After the Fed initially raised rates, the two-year note yield, which moves inversely to its price, jumped by about 50 basis points.

"Accelerated Fed rate hikes will cause tremors in the Treasury bond markets, forcing rates up, most especially in the 2 year – just like 1994," Edwards wrote.

ADVERTISEMENT

That year, bondholders lost over $1 trillion.

While short-term rates slowly rose under then-Fed Chairman Alan Greenspan, long-term rates spiked as markets feared faster inflation and successive rate hikes.

The Fed has said it will continue to raise interest rates if the economic data remains positive. If it hikes rates thrice this year, it would be the fastest pace of hikes in this economic cycle.

As growth indicators such as manufacturing surveys improved last year, bond yields rose and then spiked after President Donald Trump's election brought the possibility of faster growth and inflation in the US.

But Edwards, who wrote tongue-in-cheek that he would be eligible for a "most dogged bear" Oscar if there were one, sees an eventual reversal that would be caused by a global recession. He said this recession would drive the US 10-year yield below zero, which has already happened to bonds of the same maturity in Germany and Japan:

ADVERTISEMENT

"I believe the US Fed has created another massive credit bubble that will, when it bursts, lay the global economy very low indeed. Combine this with the problems of a Chinese economy dependent on increasingly ineffective injections of credit to produce increasingly pedestrian GDP growth and you have a right global mess. The 2007/8 Global Financial Crisis will look like a soft-landing when the Fed blows this sucker sky high. The seeds for that debacle have already been sown with the Fed having presided over one of the biggest corporate credit bubbles in US history. All that is needed now is for the Fed to sprinkle life-giving rate hikes onto these, as yet dormant, seeds of destruction."

Edwards said he, unlike many other strategists, thought the 35-year-old bond bull market was intact. He estimated that, based on the trend, the 10-year yield could rise to as high as 3.25% and the bull market would remain in place.

FOLLOW BUSINESS INSIDER AFRICA

Unblock notifications in browser settings.
ADVERTISEMENT

Recommended articles

5 interesting facts about the new Guinness World record breaker Tunde Onakoya

5 interesting facts about the new Guinness World record breaker Tunde Onakoya

Africa's gaming gold rush: Unveiling the surge in online gambling

Africa's gaming gold rush: Unveiling the surge in online gambling

Seven African countries added to Meta's AI service coverage

Seven African countries added to Meta's AI service coverage

10 African countries with the lowest inflation rates in 2024

10 African countries with the lowest inflation rates in 2024

Davido launches his label Nine+ in partnership with UnitedMasters

Davido launches his label Nine+ in partnership with UnitedMasters

Nigeria's economic ranking drops to fourth in Africa

Nigeria's economic ranking drops to fourth in Africa

Moscow inaugurates its House of Africa

Moscow inaugurates its House of Africa

The CBN justifies $2b billion loss in forex, dispelling Naira defense claims

The CBN justifies $2b billion loss in forex, dispelling Naira defense claims

10 best airports in Africa in 2024

10 best airports in Africa in 2024

ADVERTISEMENT